No．3，2006 (Serial No．69)
Research on the Impact of Different FTA Scenarios in East Asia on China’s Agricultural Trade Li Zhongmin & Tang Zhong(10)
China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement is the beginning of regional cooperation in East Asia．The paper analyzes the impact of different cooperation scenarios，especially the impact on China’s agricultural trade．The result show that Japan benefit the least from different possible regional agreement，while Korea and China benefit much from China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Agreement．Based on the result，we suggest that the Chinese government should try to establish China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Area while avoiding the Japan-ASEAN Free Trade Area and Korea-ASEAN Free Trade Area．
The Financial Support For Expanding Consumer Demand Of Rural Residents
--Based on Co-integration Analysis and Error Correction Model
Zhang Kai & Li Leining(16)
By using econometric methodology of CO-integrate relationship test and ECM model，this paper tests the long-term CO-integrate relationship and short-term correction relationship between peasant consuming expenditure and rural financial development of China from 1981 to 2004．The result shows that Regardless of looking for a long time or the short-term，there exists a weak positive relevance between rural finance and the peasant consuming expenditure．This indicates that in some extent，the development of rural finance leads to the increasing of peasant consumption demand，but at present its function for improving peasant consumption demand still lags．Therefore，the financial support for peasant consumption demand needs to be strengthened．
Analysis and Thinking on the Basic Characteristics of the Co-operative
—In Contrast with the Limited Liability Company Zhao Kun & Men Wei(23)
As an economic organization, the CO-operative is set up to implement some special economic goals．And so the first problem to study the co-operative is to find out its basic characteristics，which can distinguish it from other economic organizations．On generalization and abstraction of the farmer’s economic co-operative organizations in reality，this paper raises theoretical models of one buying co-operative and one limited liability company．By comparison between the two models on the main setting up body，operation and etc. The paper is to expose the basic characteristic of the co-operative-labor united，and point out the differences between the co-operative and the limited liability company on the united
foundation，operation goals，decision making system，profit allocating，operating rules and others．
Analysis of Restriction Factors for Rural Household Medical Demand
—A Case of Rural Area in Suburban of Beijing Zhao Zhigang & Gao Qijie(32)
Based on the questionnaires and case study，the paper indicates that medical service system is the main restriction factor for the demand of farmers’medical service．Lack of medical service in the rural community and expensive medical charges makes farmers in the sad plight that there is no good clinic to cure, or farmers can not afford it when it becomes serious．However, 1ittle influence is exerted on the farmers’demand of medical service, due to several system restrictions of New Cooperative Medical System (NCMS)：only serious disease included，low government reimbursement rate，procedure overloaded with details etc．Furthermore, the rich farmers benefit more from NCMS than the poor due to the system threshold of“payment before reimbursement”．
Peasant Action Unit and Village Type Luo Xingzuo(54)
Peasant action unit is not only a quantity concept but also a relation category．What the quantity concept showed is，the peasant action unit may be an individual or the colony．What the relation category indicate is the nature of the relation among the colony and colony，colony and individual，individual and individual in a certain area．According to village aspect，the peasant action unit is the concrete persons who take action in the village．Define according to this，we can divide the village actor into clan，households of clan，little members of the same clan and individual family．Accordingly，we can divide the village into the clan type，the households of clan type，the small members of the same clan type and the individual family type．
The Influence of Human Capital on Non-farm Employment：A Literature Review
Yang Jinfeng & Shi Jingtao(74)
Human capital has an important influence on rural labors’opportunity of acquiring non-farm employment，probability of dealing with non-farm employment，ability of choosing non-farm occupation．The paper，from three dimensions—education，train，health，makes a point of view of the influence of human capital on non-farm employment，at the end of the paper，is a brief review．